MIXORA CONCEPT
Glazing
Applying a transparent or translucent colored layer so light interacts with both the layer and what lies beneath.
A glaze changes appearance through optical layering rather than fully replacing the lower color. Pigment transparency, binder, film thickness, surface and previous layers determine the result.
What “Strong evidence” means
The core definition or effect is well established across authoritative standards, foundational research or a broad research literature. The label does not make every practical prediction certain.
VISUAL EXPLANATION · MARKER BOARDA thin transparent blue glaze over a dry yellow ground can appear green without premixing the two wet paints.
Glazing is not the same as adding enough medium to every paint; some pigments remain cloudy or weak in a thin film.
Should the lower layer remain optically active in the final color?
How strongly a paint film hides the surface or color beneath it.
→color × bridgeSpectral reflectanceThe fraction of incoming light a surface returns at each wavelength.
→colorUndertoneThe color character a paint reveals when spread thinly, diluted or mixed with a light color.
→color × bridgeOptical mixingA color effect produced when separate marks or layers are combined by viewing rather than physically premixed into one uniform paint.
→SOURCES & TRUST
References
Last reviewed
- 01Colorimetry, 4th EditionReference source
CIE · 2018 · International Commission on Illumination
Definitions and standard colorimetric practice. - 02Modern Color Mixing GuideGeneral reference
GOLDEN Artist Colors · GOLDEN Artist Colors
Practical artist-paint reference showing mass tone, undertone and mixing behavior.
What the source labels mean
- Primary source
- Original work, experiment, standard or historical text.
- Academic source
- Scholarly research or review published for an academic audience.
- Reference source
- An expert standard, encyclopedia or institutional explanation that summarizes a field.
- General reference
- A practical specialist resource useful for application, but not treated as decisive research by itself.